Coyotes, native to California, can be found in a multitude of different environments. This includes rural, residential, and urban areas. Over time, human populations have expanded into wildlife habitats, increasing the number of human-wildlife interactions. With these animals living in such close proximity to humans, it is important to know what to do if you encounter one.Ideally, you should avoid contact with a coyote at all costs. If you have small pets, do not leave them outside unsupervised especially at night. Keep them on a leash during walks where coyotes are known to frequent. It is also a good idea to remove any possible attractants such a trash, recycling, and compost bins. These receptacles should be secured to the best of your ability; reducing overflow so that the lid remains firmly closed will help with this.
While prevention is the name of the game, it is still important to know what to do if you encounter a coyote. A safe distance should always be maintained; try to back away slowly from the animal. You should also make it apparent that you are not prey. This looks like making loud noises to deter the coyote and making yourself look bigger such as by waving your arms about if they get closer. Lastly, if a coyote starts to leave on its own, let it and do not go in the same direction. If a coyote still makes contact with you after all these steps, the California Department of Fish and Wildlife recommends you of course fight back if attacked and then call Animal Control or 911 immediately.
Coyotes and other wildlife are our neighbors, and they are here to stay. In order to keep you and your family protected, it is important to know how to safely steer clear of wildlife even if encountered in your own park. Use these tips to prioritize your safety and what to do in the event of an unwanted wildlife interaction.
